Teach children by sharing, giving on holidays

The ideals of the holidays — sharing special faith traditions and spending time with family and friends — can easily be overshadowed by the barrage of advertisements, sales and the pressure to deliver the perfect gifts for our kids.

The National Retail Federation estimates Americans will spend an average of $935 this year for the holidays. But many experts say we should refocus our holiday efforts on giving to others in order to raise happy, empathetic and resilient kids.

Try asking the children in your life to name their favorite gifts from last year. Chances are they may only remember a couple. Overindulgence, even when well-intentioned, can have serious consequences for children.

According to research highlighted in Psychology Today, giving children too many gifts can lead to increases in destructive behavior, lower self-esteem and decreases in overall happiness.

The overindulgences often start at a young age and continues through adolescence. While unwrapping a stack of gifts may seem joyful, child development experts say the effect is short-lived and often leads to increasing requests and demands for more. Conversely, teaching our children the value of delayed gratification and self-control can create lasting benefits.

At the Indiana Youth Institute, there’s a growing numbers of requests to help youth workers, educators and parents with building self-discipline, resilience or “grit” in our kids. According to psychologist Dr. David Walsh, former president of the National Institute on Media and the Family, “There’s research showing that self-discipline is twice as strong a predictor of school success as intelligence.”

The holidays are an ideal time to help our children learn self-control by helping them manage their impulses and behavior. Dr. Kenneth R. Ginsburg with the American Academy of Pediatrics suggests that parents must overcome impulses to over-purchase.

We need to teach our children that some items must wait for special occasions, some must be earned, and some are simply out of bounds. Not only is it OK for us to say “no” to some of our children’s requests, it’s also beneficial.

How can we keep the celebratory feelings of the holidays without overindulging our children? Obviously, gifts are not the only way to celebrate. Experts suggest that we set gift limits, focus on esteem-building gifts and teach the joy of giving.

Instead of increasing the number of gifts each child receives, focus on the items and experiences that create lasting memories. Involve children in selecting gifts for others. Both adults and children often report greater happiness in giving gifts than in receiving them.

The goal is to build thoughtfulness and gratitude, while setting clear boundaries for gift-giving.

Look for ways to engage your children beyond presents. Have them help decorate, go caroling or collect donations for others. Arrange a day for them to help grandma bake the traditional cinnamon rolls or decorate cookies. Some families give their children a modest “donation allowance,” which kids can distribute to their favorite charities. Have your child write a thank-you note to a special coach, mentor or neighbor. The idea is to help children build connections with family and community.

The holidays can be a wonderful time of the year, and a bit of indulgence is expected. Yet overindulgence, especially when it comes to gifts, can actually be harmful to children. Especially at this time of year, our kids need us to model generosity and self-control.

By engaging our kids in creative ways to celebrate and connect with others, we can develop new family traditions beyond gifts. Raising thoughtful, grateful and resilient children takes practice and constant reinforcement. Even when Santa’s coming to town.